| 1 |
What is the primary goal of contact tracing in public health?
|
To stop the spread of diseases by identifying and informing contacts |
|
This assessment highlighted specific motivators, facilitators, and barriers to the adoption of COVID-19 mitigation measures.
|
4.11. Limitations and conclusion of Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A
qualitative analysis
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 2 |
During the COVID-19 pandemic, what was one main reason people were motivated to isolate themselves after testing positive?
|
To avoid infecting others, particularly vulnerable populations |
|
Upon learning of their positive SARS-CoV-2 test result, cases noted that they were most concerned about overall community health and getting others sick, particularly those with preexisting conditions that may place them at higher risk for severe outcomes from COVID-19, and others, such as the elderly, or children who may not have been eligible for vaccination at the time.
|
3.1. Reactions to COVID-19 of Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A
qualitative analysis
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 3 |
What method was commonly used for focus group discussions in the study on COVID-19 contact tracing?
|
Virtual, synchronous meetings |
|
conducted focus groups and one-on-one interviews with 94 cases and 90 contacts from across the United States.
|
ABSTRACT of Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A qualitative analysis
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 4 |
What factor did NOT influence the success of case investigation and contact tracing according to the article?
|
The color of the quarantine facilities |
|
The color of the quarantine facilities did NOT influence the success of case investigation and contact tracing according to the article
|
2. Method of Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A qualitative analysis
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 5 |
Which demographic factor was reported to affect the experiences and behaviors of individuals regarding CI/CT?
|
Political ideology |
|
Participants included cases and contacts representing people from a range of racial, ethnic, political, and socioeconomic groups. Participants confirmed their positive SARS-CoV-2 test result or exposure; age; Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin; race; highest level of education
|
2.1. Participants of Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A
qualitative analysis
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 6 |
What did participants report feeling after learning they were exposed to COVID-19?
|
Worry about their health and that of their contacts |
|
Upon learning of their positive SARS-CoV-2 test result, cases noted that they were most concerned about overall community health and getting others sick, particularly those with preexisting conditions that may place them at higher risk for severe outcomes from COVID-19, and others, such as the elderly, or children who may not have been eligible for vaccination at the time.
|
3.1. Reactions to COVID-19 of Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A
qualitative analysis
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 7 |
What was a common source of information for participants when they learned about their COVID-19 status?
|
Family, friends, and healthcare providers |
|
Many cases and contacts reported seeking information from family, friends, health
care providers
|
ABSTRACT of Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A qualitative analysis
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 8 |
Which of the following was NOT a method for collecting data in the study described?
|
Direct observations in homes |
|
Direct observations in homes was NOT a method for collecting data in the study.
|
2. Method of Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A qualitative analysis
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 9 |
What ethical considerations were emphasized during the focus group discussions?
|
Ensuring privacy and voluntary participation |
|
Participation was voluntary, and all participants were provided privacy and confidentiality protections.
|
2.4. Ethical considerations of Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A qualitative analysis
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 10 |
How did the availability of self-tests in 2021 impact the public health response to COVID-19?
|
It increased the speed at which people could learn their infection status |
|
increased availability and use of self-tests beginning in 2021 let more people learn of their COVID-19 infection outside of a clinical or laboratory setting
|
Background and purpose of Experiences with COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing: A qualitative analysis
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 11 |
What is urban ecology primarily concerned with?
|
The interactions between urban environments and ecosystems |
|
Rapidly expanding urbanization is a major threat to nature worldwide, leading to the reduction of biodiversity and alteration of species
interactions and ecosystem services
|
Introduction of Status of urban ecology in Africa: A systematic review
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 12 |
Which continent is noted as rapidly urbanizing within the study?
|
Africa |
|
This is particularly important in the tropical African belt given that it will concentrate the greatest urban expansion in the future
|
Seto et al., 2012
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 13 |
What significant bias is present in the study of urban ecology in Africa?
|
Focus on wealthy nations |
|
results suggest a low turnout of papers and a dearth of knowledge about African urban ecology. Studies were conducted in 72% of African countries, with South Africa alone accounting for almost 40% of all published papers. The studies were either conducted at the city (55%) or local/country (34%) level, suggesting the lack of transnational research collaboration. Interestingly, only country GDP and the size and conservation status of ecoregions significantly predicted the number of publications, suggesting that research effort is driven by economic reasons and the relevance of conservation in African urban ecology
|
ABSTRACT of Status of urban ecology in Africa: A systematic review
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 14 |
What factor did the study NOT find influencing research efforts in African urban ecology?
|
Urbanization intensity |
|
Urbanization intensity NOT find influencing research efforts in African urban ecology
|
Status of urban ecology in Africa: A systematic review
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 15 |
Which method was used to gather data for the study?
|
All of the above |
|
All of the above was used to gather data for the study
|
method of Status of urban ecology in Africa: A systematic review
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
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| 16 |
What does the study suggest is needed for urban ecology research in Africa?
|
More technological inputs |
|
the study suggest is more technological inputs needed for urban ecology research in Africa
|
Recommendations and future prospects of Status of urban ecology in Africa: A systematic review
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 17 |
Which country was mentioned as having the majority of the studies?
|
South Africa |
|
South Africa was mentioned as having the majority of the studies
|
Status of urban ecology in Africa: A systematic review
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 18 |
How did the study categorize the geographic biases in research?
|
Unevenly distributed |
|
the most important mismatches between urban ecology research effort and the urbanization process is the lack of knowledge on the topic from the most rapidly urbanizing continents of South America, Asia and Africa. As identified in these studies, geographic biases impede the full comprehension of the real impacts of urbanization on nature
|
Introduction of Status of urban ecology in Africa: A systematic review
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 19 |
What is a key recommendation from the study for improving urban ecology research in Africa?
|
Encourage transnational collaborations |
|
strengthening collaboration and networking among researchers across regions and countries, as previously suggested in a more general context. This will allow for larger scale studies that will provide an additional
|
Recommendations and future prospects of Status of urban ecology in Africa: A systematic review
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 20 |
According to the study, what impacts the number of publications in African urban ecology?
|
The GDP of the countries |
|
Economic factors (GDP) rather than other urban indicators (e.g., urbanization intensity, human population density) are also crucial to
explain urban ecology research effort within the continent)
|
Conclusions of Status of urban ecology in Africa: A systematic review
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|