1 |
What is the primary role of transition metal ion catalysts in the catalytic ozonation process for nanoplastic removal?
|
To decrease the reaction time without enhancing removal efficiency |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
2 |
According to the article, what was the observed effect of using Co2+ at 1 mM on the mineralization rate of polystyrene nanoplastics during ozonation?
|
Decreased mineralization rate by 70% |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
3 |
In the context of nanoplastics removal, what does the scavenger experiment with methanol demonstrate about the catalytic ozonation process?
|
Methanol decreases the overall removal efficiency |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
4 |
If the initial concentration of nanoplastics is 20 mg/L and the catalytic ozonation achieves a 70% mineralization rate, what is the concentration of remaining nanoplastics?
|
6 mg/L |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
5 |
Given an ozone flow rate of 0.5 NL/min and an ozonation time of 120 minutes, how much ozone (in grams) has been used if the ozone concentration is 10 mg/NL?
|
60 grams |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
6 |
If reducing the turbidity of water by catalytic ozonation with Co2+ from 100 NTU to 35 NTU represents a 65% reduction, what was the original turbidity?
|
100 NTU |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
7 |
What is a major benefit of catalytic ozonation over single ozonation in water treatment?
|
It provides higher mineralization rates |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
8 |
Which of the following is NOT a transition metal ion used as a catalyst in the study?
|
Ca2+ |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
9 |
What environmental issue does the removal of nanoplastics address?
|
Soil fertility enhancement |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
10 |
What analytical technique is NOT mentioned as used for monitoring the degradation of nanoplastics?
|
Mass Spectrometry |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
11 |
What effect does the melt fiber spinning system have on the crystallinity of PET fibers?
|
It decreases the crystallinity to less than 10%. |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
12 |
What role does the spooling speed play in the fiber spinning system described in the article?
|
Spooling speed has no impact on fiber characteristics. |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
13 |
According to the article, what was the impact of using the LCC-ICCG enzyme on PET depolymerization?
|
It had no significant impact compared to other enzymes. |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
14 |
If the initial mass of PET before enzymatic treatment in a bioreactor was 500 grams and 96.9% mass was lost due to depolymerization, what is the final mass of PET?
|
15.5 grams |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
15 |
Considering the average crystallinity of PET fibers after treatment is 9.7%, what would be the crystallinity if the process conditions were unaltered but the drop distance doubled?
|
It would remain the same due to other compensating factors. |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
16 |
If the surface area to volume ratio of PET increased 15-fold due to processing, and the initial ratio was 0.1 mm²/mm³, what is the new ratio?
|
0.15 mm²/mm³ |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
17 |
What is a major advantage of the melt fiber spinning system over traditional recycling methods?
|
Reduces the need for high capital investment |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
18 |
What does the term 'amorphous content' refer to in the context of PET recycling?
|
The unstructured, non-crystalline state of PET |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
19 |
What is the primary benefit of reducing the crystallinity of PET in recycling processes?
|
It increases the mechanical strength of the recycled PET. |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
20 |
Which measurement technique was used to assess the polymer spectra to confirm the presence of PET?
|
Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|