| 1 |
What is the primary goal of contact tracing in public health?
|
To stop the spread of diseases by identifying and informing contacts |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 2 |
During the COVID-19 pandemic, what was one main reason people were motivated to isolate themselves after testing positive?
|
To avoid infecting others, particularly vulnerable populations |
|
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus that causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), has emerged as a major threat to mankind. The proportion of those dying from COVID-19 is highest in the elderly population and those with pre-existing co-morbidities.
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 3 |
What method was commonly used for focus group discussions in the study on COVID-19 contact tracing?
|
Virtual, synchronous meetings |
|
Meeting is a meeting where people don’t need to get together in real-time.
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 4 |
What factor did NOT influence the success of case investigation and contact tracing according to the article?
|
The color of the quarantine facilities |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 5 |
Which demographic factor was reported to affect the experiences and behaviors of individuals regarding CI/CT?
|
Type of employment |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 6 |
What did participants report feeling after learning they were exposed to COVID-19?
|
Worry about their health and that of their contacts |
|
|
These emotions are common responses to a perceived threat, especially one that's contagious and potentially life-threatening.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 7 |
What was a common source of information for participants when they learned about their COVID-19 status?
|
Social media rumors |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 8 |
Which of the following was NOT a method for collecting data in the study described?
|
None of the above |
|
Common data collection methods include surveys, interviews, observation, focus group discussions, experiments, and secondary data analysis. Data collected through these methods can be analyzed and used to support or refute research hypotheses and draw conclusions about the topic of the study.
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 9 |
What ethical considerations were emphasized during the focus group discussions?
|
Using results for political campaigns |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 10 |
How did the availability of self-tests in 2021 impact the public health response to COVID-19?
|
It increased the speed at which people could learn their infection status |
|
It is an important tool for the country's public health system to effectively screen and help infected people enter quarantine or medical treatment in a timely manner, reducing the spread of infection to others.
|
Dr. Wanee Chinsirikul, Director of the National Nanotechnology Center (NANOTEC), NSTDA, said that the COVID-19 self-test kit or SELF TEST will be an important cog for living and doing various activities during the COVID situation, which is in line with the government's policy of preparing to open the country to drive the economy. Entrepreneurs and various places that need to have this screening kit build confidence for participants and reduce the risk of spreading the virus.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 11 |
What is urban ecology primarily concerned with?
|
The interactions between urban environments and ecosystems |
|
Most of the relationship systems are related to the way of life, such as finding food, eating, competing for survival, adapting to the environment, interdependence to keep society normal, and most importantly, the system of maintaining balance among living things in the ecosystem in terms of energy transfer and the circulation of substances in the ecosystem.
|
The definition given by Haeckel is:
“the body of knowledge concerning the economy of nature – the investigation of the total relationships of the animal both to its inorganic and its organic environments.”
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 12 |
Which continent is noted as rapidly urbanizing within the study?
|
Africa |
|
Statistics about Africa are generally weak, but for frequent travelers to Africa, the explosion of the urban population is obvious. So, too, are the slums, the lack of schools, water shortages, and unpaved roads. Unemployed male youth are ubiquitous and do, indeed, constitute a potential time bomb with respect to political instability.
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 13 |
What significant bias is present in the study of urban ecology in Africa?
|
Bias towards marine ecosystems |
|
A tendency in scientific research or conservation efforts to disproportionately focus on ocean environments compared to other ecosystems, often leading to understudied or neglected aspects of freshwater habitats, potentially due to factors like accessibility, perceived "threat" level, or public interest in marine life.
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 14 |
What factor did the study NOT find influencing research efforts in African urban ecology?
|
Technological advancements |
|
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 15 |
Which method was used to gather data for the study?
|
All of the above |
|
Some common data collection methods include surveys, interviews, observations, focus groups, experiments, and secondary data analysis. The data collected through these methods can then be analyzed to support or refute research hypotheses and draw conclusions about the study’s subject matter.
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 16 |
What does the study suggest is needed for urban ecology research in Africa?
|
A realignment of research priorities |
|
The significance of services is emerging across the world to identify and prioritize global and interdisciplinary research focused on science. Diverse contributions from scholars across disciplines form the basis for the development of the priorities, leading to the identification of comprehensive research priorities. The aim is for these priorities to stimulate research, highlight areas of greatest value and potential return. We can enhance our understanding of services and generate new knowledge to help address the most significant opportunities and challenges we face today.
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 17 |
Which country was mentioned as having the majority of the studies?
|
Egypt |
|
92.2% of total publications in Africa in the last 5 years, which means the rest African countries contribute only with 7.8 % of total publications. Found that Egypt has the most cited documents with 67% of the total publications which reflect the quality of Egyptian scientific research.
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 18 |
How did the study categorize the geographic biases in research?
|
Unevenly distributed |
|
Descriptive studies examining publication rates and citation counts show a geographic bias towards high-income countries, and research from low- or middle-income countries is often inadequately represented, where the absence of controlled studies, or differences in the quality or relevance of the articles under review, account for the geographic segregation.
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 19 |
What is a key recommendation from the study for improving urban ecology research in Africa?
|
Encourage transnational collaborations |
|
It can also be encouraged by engaging diverse stakeholders and demonstrating accountability.
|
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|
| 20 |
According to the study, what impacts the number of publications in African urban ecology?
|
The GDP of the countries |
|
Higher GDP is strongly associated with a higher number of publications on African urban ecology.
|
The size and conservation status of the ecoregion within a study area also significantly impacts the volume of research produced.
|
7 |
-.50
-.25
+.25
เต็ม
0
-35%
+30%
+35%
|